HOPE - The Case for ADHD Coaching
by Ned Hallowell, MD
Some 30 years ago, when I first started treating ADHD, I realized that most
adolescents and adults who have the condition did not need traditional
psychotherapy as much as they needed what I called a "coach."
Most
people don't know this, but I invented the field of ADHD coaching. In Driven to
Distraction I laid out a four-step model I called HOPE. The coach would start
by saying "Hello. Do I have your attention." That was the "H".
Next, the coach would ask the client, "What are your 3 top objectives for
today? Just 3. You must prioritize." "O" is objectives.
After
that the coach asks, "What are your specific plans for accomplishing these
objectives?" "P" is for plans.
Then the coach offers
encouragement. People with ADHD carry a lot of negative energy around with
them, so a big dose of encouragement helps spur them on. "E" is for
encouragement.
That was my model. It is an effective, simple
model. Other people have developed other models, and they all have
merit.
Coaching is a simple, practical, inexpensive way to help
people with ADHD. It can be done in person, but usually, for the sake of
convenience, it is done online or over the phone.
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